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Dibutyl Adipate

What Dibutyl Adipate is & what it does

Dibutyl Adipate is a lightweight synthetic emollient used to soften skin and give a sunscreen a smooth, fast-spreading feel. It also acts as a solvent that helps dissolve oil-based UV filters so they stay evenly distributed in the formula. Because it is light rather than greasy, it suits fluids and lotions that aim for a non-heavy finish.

What is Dibutyl Adipate and what does it do in sunscreen?

Dibutyl Adipate is a lightweight emollient and solvent. As an emollient it softens the skin and gives the product a smooth, easy slip; as a solvent it helps dissolve oil-soluble UV filters so they spread evenly across the skin. The result is a thinner, less greasy texture than many heavier oils would give.

Is Dibutyl Adipate safe?

Yes, at the levels used in skin care. It is a well-established cosmetic emollient with no special restrictions for leave-on products and is widely tolerated. It is not flagged as an allergen in our data, so reactions are uncommon.

Does Dibutyl Adipate clog pores?

Generally no. It is a light, fast-spreading emollient rather than a heavy occlusive oil, and it is not flagged as comedogenic. As with any emollient, individual skins vary, but it is an unlikely pore-clogging culprit compared with richer oils and butters.

What else is Dibutyl Adipate called?

On the label it appears under its INCI name, Dibutyl Adipate. Chemically it is the dibutyl ester of adipic acid, which is why you may see it grouped with other ester emollients. It usually sits in the middle of an ingredient list, near the filters and oils it helps dissolve.

Is Dibutyl Adipate vegan?

It is typically synthetic and made from non-animal raw materials, so it is generally considered suitable for vegan formulas. As always, whether a finished product is certified vegan depends on the brand, but the ingredient itself does not require an animal source.

Sunscreens with Dibutyl Adipate

We rate 1150 sunscreens that contain it, showing the top 10 by overall score:

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